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How to Terminate a Lease Agreement
Termination of Tenancy Questions and Answers

Do you have burning questions when it comes to the termination of tenancy? Learn how to terminate a lease agreement quickly and painlessly with our complete FAQ on the termination of lease.

Do take note that the answers below serve as a general guideline. As the rental property law vary in different areas, it's recommended that you seek the help of a landlord tenant lawyer if necessary.

When and How Can I Terminate a Lease Agreement / Tenancy?

Termination of tenancy agreement depends mainly on 2 factors - the type of tenancy you have and your local landlord tenant laws.

If you have a periodic tenancy (week-to-week / month-to-month) or verbal lease, you are usually allowed to terminate a tenancy by handing your tenant a 30 day notice to vacate rental property. 

If you have a fixed term tenancy, you are generally not allowed to end it early unless your tenant agrees to a surrender of tenancy. If your tent refuses to pay you rent or breaks the terms of your rental agreement, you can also file an eviction lawsuit to chase him away.

What are the Things I Need to Do Before Terminating a Lease?

Firstly make sure that your tenant pays up all the rent, utility bills and property expenses that he owes you before the termination of tenancy.

The next step is to carry out a thorough inspection of your rental property and its contents. Make sure that all your fixtures, furniture and appliances are present and in working condition.

If you find anything out of place or damaged, you can either ask your tenant to fix up before leaving or deduct money from the security deposit to pay for repairs and cleaning expenses.

When Can I Deduct Money from My Tenant's Security Deposit?

If your tenant owes you rent, utility bills or other rental expenses after you terminate a tenancy, you will be able to deduct money from his security deposit to cover your losses.

You will also be allowed to deduct money to pay for repair bills for damages that are caused by your tenant's neglect or abuse. If your tenant leaves your rental property in a total mess, you can also charge him for the cleaning bills.

When you are deducting deposit money during the termination of lease agreement, be sure to give your tenant a security deposit deduction form listing every deduction item by item. This is not just required by law in most areas, but it is also a smart way to minimize tenant complaints.

What Should I Do if My Tenant Simply Abandons the Property?

If your tenant disappears from your rental property without a word, the first step you have to take is to find out if he really intends to leave or he is just going away temporarily. Most of the time they will still be considered as your tenants if they continue paying their rent.

This includes asking the neighbours, checking for unopened mail and trying to reach them by calling their employers or other contacts stated in their application form.

Once you have confirmed that your tenant has indeed abandoned the rental property, you can regain possession of your real estate and re-rent it to a new tenant.

How Should I Handle the Belongings Left Behind by My Tenant?

Personal possessions left behind by a tenant after you terminate a lease agreement are labeled as abandoned property. The rules for handling abandoned property differ from country to country so be sure to double check your local landlord tenant law.

For some areas, your tenant will have the right to come back and reclaim their belongings within about 15 to 30 days after the termination of tenancy. In this case, you are usually allowed to charge your tenant a storage fee for holding on to their belongings.

In other areas, you are allowed to claim your tenant's leftover belongings as your own immediately so you are free to sell, keep or dispose it.

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How to Terminate a Tenancy?

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Is your tenancy ending soon? For a fuss-free termination of tenancy, you have to start getting ready about 1 month before your lease expires.

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